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ROCLINCOURT VALLEY CEMETERY Roclincourt Pas de Calais France
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General Directions: Roclincourt is a village a little to the east of the road from Arras to Lens. Take the N17 from Arras until the junction of this road and the D60. Travel along the D60 into Roclincourt village. Roclincourt Valley Cemetery lies to the north-east of the village. It is on a farm track signposted off the Thelus road. Roclincourt was just within the Allied lines before the Battle of Arras in 1917 and it was from here that the 51st (Highland) and 34th Divisions advanced on 9 April 1917. The 1st Canadian Division attacked further north, across the Lens road. Roclincourt Valley Cemetery (originally called Roclincourt Forward Cemetery No. 2) was begun after 9 April 1917 by the units which fought on that day. It was used until the following August when it contained the graves of 94 soldiers, of whom 40 belonged to the 51st Division. The cemetery was enlarged after the Armistice when graves, almost all of April 1917 and mostly from the 34th and 51st Divisions, were brought in from smaller cemeteries and from the battlefields. The more important cemeteries concentrated into Roclincourt Valley Cemetery were the following: King Crater Cemetery, Roclincourt: a mine crater, it contained 99 burials in five big graves, made by the 34th Division in the middle of April 1917, all dating from 9 April. All but two belonged to the Tyneside Brigades of the Northumberland Fusiliers. Kite Crater Cemetery, St. Laurent-Blangy: containing 53 burials of 9 April 1917 in five big graves, mainly of the 34th Division. Rabs Road Cemetery, St. Laurent-Blangy: containing 20 burials of 9 or 13 April 1917, 16 belonging to the 15th or 16th Royal Scots. Roclincourt Long Cemetery (called at one time Roclincourt Forward Cemetery No. 3): containing 68 burials of 9 April 1917, all 51st Division. Thelus Road Cemetery, Roclincourt: made by the XVII Corps and containing 42 burials of 9 April 1917, 51st Division. Shot at Dawn: Private E. Bolton, 1st Bn. Cheshire Regiment, executed for desertion 14/04/1916, plot 2. F. 7. The mass pardon of 306 British Empire soldiers executed for certain offences during the Great War was enacted in section 359 of the Armed Forces Act 2006, which came into effect on royal assent on 8 November 2006. Casualty Details: UK 522, Canada 2, New Zealand 2, South Africa 22, Total Burials: 548
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